تبدئة أهل الدم في القسامة

: : هذه القراءةُ حاسوبية، وما زالت قيدُ الضبطِ والتطوير،   

تَبْدِئَةُ أَهْلِ الدَّمِ فِي الْقَسَامَةِ

: هذه القراءةُ حاسوبية، وما زالت قيدُ الضبطِ والتطوير،  

: : هذه القراءةُ حاسوبية، وما زالت قيدُ الضبطِ والتطوير،   

4678 أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ السَّرْحِ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي لَيْلَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ، أَنَّ سَهْلَ بْنَ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ سَهْلٍ ، وَمُحَيِّصَةَ خَرَجَا إِلَى خَيْبَرَ مِنْ جَهْدٍ أَصَابَهُمَا ، فَأُتِيَ مُحَيِّصَةُ فَأُخْبِرَ : أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ سَهْلٍ قَدْ قُتِلَ وَطُرِحَ فِي فَقِيرٍ أَوْ عَيْنٍ ، فَأَتَى يَهُودَ فَقَالَ : أَنْتُمْ وَاللَّهِ قَتَلْتُمُوهُ ، فَقَالُوا : وَاللَّهِ مَا قَتَلْنَاهُ ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ حَتَّى قَدِمَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ هُوَ وَحُوَيِّصَةُ وَهُوَ أَخُوهُ أَكْبَرُ مِنْهُ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَهْلٍ فَذَهَبَ مُحَيِّصَةُ لِيَتَكَلَّمَ وَهُوَ الَّذِي كَانَ بِخَيْبَرَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : كَبِّرْ كَبِّرْ وَتَكَلَّمَ حُوَيِّصَةُ ، ثُمَّ تَكَلَّمَ مُحَيِّصَةُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِمَّا أَنْ يَدُوا صَاحِبَكُمْ ، وَإِمَّا أَنْ يُؤْذَنُوا بِحَرْبٍ فَكَتَبَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي ذَلِكَ ، فَكَتَبُوا : إِنَّا وَاللَّهِ مَا قَتَلْنَاهُ . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِحُوَيِّصَةَ وَمُحَيِّصَةَ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ : تَحْلِفُونَ وَتَسْتَحِقُّونَ دَمَ صَاحِبِكُمْ ؟ قَالُوا : لَا ، قَالَ : فَتَحْلِفُ لَكُمْ يَهُودُ ؟ قَالُوا : لَيْسُوا مُسْلِمِينَ . فَوَدَاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِمْ بِمِائَةِ نَاقَةٍ حَتَّى أُدْخِلَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الدَّارَ ، قَالَ سَهْلٌ : لَقَدْ رَكَضَتْنِي مِنْهَا نَاقَةٌ حَمْرَاءُ

: هذه القراءةُ حاسوبية، وما زالت قيدُ الضبطِ والتطوير،  

'Abdullah bin Sahl and Muhayysah set out for Khaibar because of some problem that had arisen. Someone came to Muhayysah and he told him that 'Abdullah bin Sahl had been Killed and thrown into a pit, or a well. He came to the Jews and said: By Allah, you killed him. They said: By Allah, we did not kill him.Then he went back to the Messenger of Allah and told him about that. Then he and Huwayysah - his brother who was older than him - and 'Abdur-Rahman bin Sahl, came (to the Prophet). Muhayysah, who was the one who had been at Khaibar, began to speak, but the messenger of Allah said: Let the elder speak first, So Huwayysah elder speaks first. So Huwayysah spoke, then Muhayysah spoke. The Messenger of Allah said: Either (the Jews) will pay the Diyah for your comanion, or war will be declared on them. The Messenger of Allah sent a letter to that effect (to the Jews) and they wrote back saying: By Allah, we did not kill him. The Messenger of Allah said to Huwayysah. Muhayysah and 'Abdur-Rahman: Will you swear an oath establishing your claim to the blood money of your companion? They said: No. He said: Should the jews swear an oath for you? They said: They are not Muslims. So the Messenger of Allah paid (the Diyah) himself, and he sent one hundred she-camels to their abodes. Sahl said: A red she-camel from among them kicked me.

:Telah menceritakan kepada kami Muhammad bin Isma'il bin Ibrahim telah menceritakan kepada kami Yunus telah menceritakan kepada kami Hammad dari Ayyub dari Al Qasim bin Rabi'ah bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam berkhutbah pada saat penaklukan Mekkah. Hadits mursal.

: : هذه القراءةُ حاسوبية، وما زالت قيدُ الضبطِ والتطوير،   

4679 أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ ، عَنْ أَبِي لَيْلَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَهْلٍ ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ وَرِجَالٌ كُبَرَاءُ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ سَهْلٍ وَمُحَيِّصَةَ خَرَجَا إِلَى خَيْبَرَ مِنْ جَهْدٍ أَصَابَهُمْ ، فَأَتَى مُحَيِّصَةُ فَأَخْبَرَ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ سَهْلٍ قَدْ قُتِلَ وَطُرِحَ فِي فَقِيرٍ أَوْ عَيْنٍ ، فَأَتَى يَهُودَ . وَقَالَ : أَنْتُمْ وَاللَّهِ قَتَلْتُمُوهُ ، قَالُوا : وَاللَّهِ مَا قَتَلْنَاهُ . فَأَقْبَلَ حَتَّى قَدِمَ عَلَى قَوْمِهِ ، فَذَكَرَ لَهُمْ ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ هُوَ وَأَخُوهُ حُوَيِّصَةُ وَهُوَ أَكْبَرُ مِنْهُ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَهْلٍ ، فَذَهَبَ مُحَيِّصَةُ لِيَتَكَلَّمَ وَهُوَ الَّذِي كَانَ بِخَيْبَرَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِمُحَيِّصَةَ : كَبِّرْ كَبِّرْ يُرِيدُ السِّنَّ فَتَكَلَّمَ حُوَيِّصَةُ ، ثُمَّ تَكَلَّمَ مُحَيِّصَةُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِمَّا أَنْ يَدُوا صَاحِبَكُمْ ، وَإِمَّا أَنْ يُؤْذَنُوا بِحَرْبٍ ، فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي ذَلِكَ ، فَكَتَبُوا إِنَّا وَاللَّهِ مَا قَتَلْنَاهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِحُوَيِّصَةَ وَمُحَيِّصَةَ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ : أَتَحْلِفُونَ وَتَسْتَحِقُّونَ دَمَ صَاحِبِكُمْ ؟ قَالُوا : لَا . قَالَ : فَتَحْلِفُ لَكُمْ يَهُودُ قَالُوا : لَيْسُوا بِمُسْلِمِينَ فَوَدَاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِمْ بِمِائَةِ نَاقَةٍ حَتَّى أُدْخِلَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الدَّارَ ، قَالَ سَهْلٌ : لَقَدْ رَكَضَتْنِي مِنْهَا نَاقَةٌ حَمْرَاءُ

: هذه القراءةُ حاسوبية، وما زالت قيدُ الضبطِ والتطوير،  

he informed him, ans some men among the elders of his people, that Abdullah bin Sahl and Muhayysah set out for Khaibar because of some problem that had arisen. Someone came to Muhayysah, and he told him that 'Abdullah bin Sahl had been killed and thrown into a pit or well. He came to the Jews and said: By Allah, you killed him. They said: By Allah, we did not kill him. Then he went baack to his people and told them about that. Then he and his brother Huwayysah, who was older than him, and 'Abdur-Rahman bin Sahl, came (to the prophet). Muhayysah, who was the one who had been at Khaibar, bnegan to speak, but the Messenger of Allah said: Let the elder speak first. So Huwayysah spoke, then Muhayysah spoke. The Messenger of Allah said: Either (the Jews) will pay the Diyah for your companion, or war will be declared on them. The Messenger of Allah sent a letter to that effect (to the Jews) and they wrote back saying: By Allah, we did not kill him. The Messenger of Allah and 'Abdur-Rahman: Will you swear an oath establishing your claim to the blood money of your companion? They said: No. He said: Should the Jews swear an oath for you? They said: They are not Muslims. So the Messenger of Allah paid it himself, and he sent one hundred she-camels to their abodes. Sahl said: A red she-camel from among them kicked me.

:Telah menceritakan kepada kami Yahya bin Habib bin 'Arabi telah menceritakan kepada kami Hammad dari Khalid yaitu Al Hadzdza` dari Al Qasim bin Rabi'ah dari 'Uqbah bin Aus dari Abdullah bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: Ketahuilah sesungguhnya orang yang terbunuh karena tidak sengaja adalah mirip dengan orang yang terbunuh karena disiksa dengan cambuk dan tongkat. Diyatnya adalah seratus ekor unta empat puluh di antaranya sedang bunting.