باب الوالي العادل
659 وعن أَبي هريرة رضي اللَّه عنه، عن النَّبيّ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم قَالَ:"سَبْعَةٌ يُظِلُّهُمُ اللَّه في ظِلِّهِ يومَ لاَ ظِلَّ إلاَّ ظِلُّهُ: إمَامٌ عادِلٌ، وشَابٌّ نَشَأَ في عِبادَةِ اللَّهِ تَعالى، ورَجُلٌ مُعَلَّقٌ قَلبُهُ في المَسَاجِدِ، ورجُلانِ تَحَابَّا في اللَّه، اجتَمعَا عليهِ، وتَفرَّقَا علَيهِ، ورجُلٌ دعَتهُ امرَأَةٌ ذَاتُ مَنصِب وجمَالٍ، فقَال: إنِّى أَخَافُ اللَّه، ورَجُلٌ تَصَدَّقَ بِصدقةٍ، فَأَخْفَاها حَتَّى لاَ تَعلَمَ شِمالُهُ مَا تُنفِقُ يميِنُهُ، ورَجُلٌ ذَكَر اللَّه خَالِياً فَفَاضَتْ عينَاهُ" متفقٌ عَلَيْهِ.
Hadith 659 - Bab 79 (The Just Ruler)
Chapter 1 (The Book of Miscellany)
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (Peace be upon him) said, "Seven are (the persons) whom Allah will give protection with His Shade* on the Day when there will be no shade except His Shade (i.e., on the Day of Resurrection), and they are: A just ruler; a youth who grew up with the worship of Allah; a person whose heart is attached to the mosque; two persons who love and meet each other and depart from each other for the sake of Allah; a man whom a beautiful and high ranking woman seduces (for illicit relation), but he (rejects this offer by saying): 'I fear Allah'; a person who gives a charity and conceals it (to such an extent) that the left hand might not know what the right has given; and a person who remembers Allah in solitude and his eyes well up."
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
* The Shade of Allah to which this Hadith refers to is the shade of His Throne.
Selon Abou Hourayra (das), le Prophète (bsdl) a dit: «Sept personnes seront ombragées par Dieu dans Son ombre le jour où il n"y aura d"ombre que la Sienne:
660 وعن عبد اللَّهِ بنِ عمرو بن العاص رضي اللَّهُ عنهما قَالَ: قَالَ رسولُ اللَّهِ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم: "إنَّ المُقسِطينَ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ عَلى مَنابِرَ مِنْ نورٍ: الَّذِينَ يعْدِلُونَ في حُكْمِهِمْ وأَهليهِمْ وما وُلُّوا "رواهُ مسلم.
Hadith 660 - Bab 79 (The Just Ruler)
Chapter 1 (The Book of Miscellany)
'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al-'as (May Allah be pleased with them) reported: The Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) said, "The just will be seated upon pulpits of light." Those who are fair with regards to their judgement and their family and those who are under them."
[Muslim].
Selon "Abdullàh Ibn "Amr Ibn Al "As (das), le Messager de Dieu (bsdl) a dit: «Les gens équitables seront auprès de Dieu sur des chaires de lumière: ce sont ceux qui se montrent justes dans leur jugement, justes avec les leurs et justes avec leurs administrés».
661 وعَن عوفِ بن مالكٍ رضي اللَّه عنه قالَ: سمِعْتُ رسولِ اللَّه صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم يقولُ: "خِيَارُ أَئمَتكُمْ الَّذينَ تُحِبُّونهُم ويُحبُّونكُم، وتُصَلُّونَ علَيْهِم ويُصَلُّونَ علَيْكُمْ، وشِرَارُ أَئمَّتِكُم الَّذينَ تُبْغِضُونهُم ويُبْغِضُونَكُمْ، وتَلْعُنونَهُمْ وَيَلْعَنُونَكُمْ"قَالَ: قُلْنا يَا رسُول اللَّهِ، أَفَلا نُنابِذُهُمْ؟ قالَ:"لاَ، مَا أَقَامُوا فِيكُمُ الصَّلاةَ، لاَ، مَا أَقَامُوا فيكُمُ الصَلاة "رواه مسلم.
قَوْله:"تُصَلُّونَ عَلَيْهِمْ": تَدْعونَ لهُمْ.
Hadith 661 - Bab 79 (The Just Ruler)
Chapter 1 (The Book of Miscellany)
'Auf bin Malik (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) said, "The best of your rulers are those whom you love and who love you, and those who supplicate Allah in your favour and you supplicate Allah in their favour. The worst of your rulers are those whom you hate and who hate you; and whom you curse and who curse you." It was asked (by those who were present): "Should not we oppose them?" He said, "No, as long as they establish Salat; as long as they establish Salat in your midst."
[Muslim].
"Awf Ibn Màlek (das) rapporte: «J"ai entendu le Messager de Dieu (bsdl) dire: «Vos meilleurs guides (gouverneurs) sont ceux que vous aimez et qui vous aiment, ceux que vous bénissez et qui vous bénissent. Vos plus mauvais guides sont, ceux que vous détestez et qui vous détestent, ceux que vous maudissez et qui vous maudissent». ‘Awf dit: «Nous dîmes: «O Messager de Dieu! Devons-nous nous rebeller contre eux?» Il dit: «Non, tant qu"ils assurent parmi vous l"office de la prière. Non, tant qu"ils assurent parmi vous l"office de la prière». (Rapporté par Moslem)
662 وعَنْ عِيَاضِ بن حِمار رضي اللَّهُ عَنْهْ قالَ: سمِعْت رَسُول اللَّهِ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم يقولُ: "أَهْلُ الجَنَّةِ ثَلاثَةٌ: ذُو سُلْطانٍ مُقْسِطٌ مُوَفَّقٌ، ورَجُلٌ رَحِيمٌ رَقيقٌ القَلْبِ لِكُلِّ ذِى قُرْبَى وَمُسْلِمٍ، وعَفِيفٌ مُتَعَفِّفٌ ذُو عِيالٍ" رواهُ مسلم.
Hadith 662 - Bab 79 (The Just Ruler)
Chapter 1 (The Book of Miscellany)
'Iyad bin Himar (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) said, "The people of Jannah will be of three kinds: A just successful ruler, a man who shows mercy to his relatives, and a pious believer who has a large family and refrains from begging."
[Muslim].
"Yàd Ibn Himàr (das) rapporte: «J"ai entendu le Messager de Dieu (bsdl) dire: «Les gens du Paradis sont trois: