باب ما جاء في أكل الضب
1790 حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، سُئِلَ عَنْ أَكْلِ الضَّبِّ ؟ فَقَالَ : لَا آكُلُهُ وَلَا أُحَرِّمُهُ وَفِي البَاب عَنْ عُمَرَ ، وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَثَابِتِ بْنِ وَدِيعَةَ ، وَجَابِرٍ ، وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ابْنِ حَسَنَةَ . هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ اخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ العِلْمِ فِي أَكْلِ الضَّبِّ ، فَرَخَّصَ فِيهِ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ العِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَغَيْرِهِمْ ، وَكَرِهَهُ بَعْضُهُمْ |
The Prophet (ﷺ) was asked about eating a mastigure and he said: 'I do not eat it, and I do not prohibit eating it.'
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Umar, Abu Sa'eed, Ibn 'Abbas, Thabit bin Wadi'ah, Jabir, and 'Abdur-Rahman bin Hasanah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih
The People of knowledge have differed over eating mastigure. Some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and others permitted it, while others considered it disliked. It has been related that Ibn 'Abbas said: Mastigure was eaten on the dining spread of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) only avoided it because it was distasteful to him.
1791 وَيُرْوَى عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : أُكِلَ الضَّبُّ عَلَى مَائِدَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَإِنَّمَا تَرَكَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَقَذُّرًا |
I asked Jabir: 'Is badger kind of game animal?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: I said: 'Should I eat it?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'I said: 'Did the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say that ?' He said: 'Yes.'
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Some of the people of knowledge followed this. They did not see any harm eating badger. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. A Hadith has been related from the Prophet (ﷺ) indicating disapproval of eating badger but its chain is not strong. Some of the people of knowledge disliked eating badger. This is the view of Ibn Al-Mubarak. Yahya bin Al-Qattan said: Jarir bin Hazm reported this Hadith from 'Abdullah bin 'Ubaid bin 'Umair, from Ibn Abi 'Ammar, from Jabir, from 'Umar, as his saying. And the narration of Ibn Juraij (a narrator in the chain of this Hadith) is more correct. And Ibn Abi 'Ammar is 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Abdullah bin Abi 'Ammar Al-Makki.