باب فضل الدعاء
قَالَ الله تَعَالَى: { وَقَالَ رَبُّكُمُ ادْعُونِي أَسْتَجِبْ لَكُمْ} . [ غافر: 60] . وقال تَعَالَى: { ادْعُوا رَبَّكُمْ تَضَرُّعاً وَخُفْيَةً إِنَّهُ لا يُحِبُّ الْمُعْتَدِينَ} [ الأعراف: 55] . وقال تَعَالَى: { وَإِذَا سَأَلَكَ عِبَادِي عَنِّي فَإِنِّي قَرِيبٌ أُجِيبُ دَعْوَةَ الدَّاعِ إِذَا دَعَانِ} الآية [ البقرة: 186] وقال تَعَالَى: { أَمَّنْ يُجِيبُ الْمُضْطَرَّ إِذَا دَعَاهُ وَيَكْشِفُ السُّوءَ} الآية [ النمل: 62] .
1465 وَعن النُّعْمانِ بْنِ بشيرٍ رضِي اللَّه عنْهُما، عَنِ النَّبيِّ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم قَالَ: "الدُّعاءُ هوَ العِبَادةُ". رواه أَبُو داود والترمذي وقالا حديث حسن صحيح.
Hadith 1465 - Bab 250 (Issues regarding Supplications, their Virtues and Supplications of the Prophet (pbuh))
Chapter 17 (The Book of Du'a (Supplications))
An-Nu'man bin Bashir (May Allah be pleased with them) reported: The Prophet (Peace be upon him) said, "Du'a (supplication) is worship."
[Abu Dawud].
1466 وعَنْ عَائِشَةَ
رَضِيَ اللَّه عَنْهَا، قَالَتْ: كَان رسُول اللَّهِ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم يَسْتَحِبُّ الجوامِعَ مِنَ الدُّعاءِ، ويَدَعُ مَا سِوى ذلكَ. رَوَاه أَبو داود بإِسنادٍ جيِّد.
Hadith 1466 - Bab 250 (Issues regarding Supplications, their Virtues and Supplications of the Prophet (pbuh))
Chapter 17 (The Book of Du'a (Supplications))
'Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) reported: The Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) liked comprehensive supplications or (Al-Jawami' - i.e., supplications with very few words but comprehensive in meanings), and discarded others.
[Abu Dawud].
1467 وعَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضي اللَّه عنْهُ، قَالَ: كانَ أَكْثَرُ دُعَاءِ النبيِّ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم: "اللَّهُمَّ آتِنَا في الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً، وَفِي الآخِرةِ حَسنَةً، وَقِنَا عَذابَ النَّارِ" مُتَّفَقٌ عليهِ.
زاد مُسلِمٌ في رِوايتِهِ قَال: وكَانَ أَنَسٌ إِذا أَرَاد أَنْ يَدعُوَ بِدعوَةٍ دَعَا بِهَا، وَإِذا أَرَادَ أَن يَدعُو بدُعَاءٍ دَعا بهَا فيه.
Hadith 1467 - Bab 250 (Issues regarding Supplications, their Virtues and Supplications of the Prophet (pbuh))
Chapter 17 (The Book of Du'a (Supplications))
Anas (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The supplication most often recited by the Prophet (Peace be upon him) was: "Allahumma atina fid-dunya hasanatan, wa fil-akhirati hasanatan, wa qina 'adhab-annar (O our Rubb! give us in this world that which is good and in the Hereafter that which is good, and save us from the punishment of the Fire)."'
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
In the narration of Muslim it is added that whenever Anas supplicated, he used to beseech Allah with this Du'a.
1468وعَن ابنِ مسْعُودٍ رَضي اللَّه عنْهُ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم كَانَ يَقُولُ: "اللَّهُمَّ إِنِي أَسْأَلُكَ الهُدَى، وَالتُّقَى، وَالعفَافَ، والغنَى" رواهُ مُسْلِمٌ.
Hadith 1468 - Bab 250 (Issues regarding Supplications, their Virtues and Supplications of the Prophet (pbuh))
Chapter 17 (The Book of Du'a (Supplications))
'Abdullah bin Mas'ud (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (Peace be upon him) used to supplicate: "Allahumma inni as'alukal-huda, wat-tuqa, wal-'afafa, wal-ghina (O Allah! I beseech You for guidance, piety, chastity and contentment)."
[Muslim].
1469 وعَنْ طارِقِ بنِ أَشْيَمَ، رضِيَ اللَّه عَنْهُ، قالَ: كَانَ الرَّجلُ إِذا أَسْلَمَ عَلَّمَهُ النَّبيُّ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم،
الصَّلاةَ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَدعُوَ بهَؤُلاءِ الكَلِمَاتِ: "اللَّهُمَّ اغفِرْ لِي، وَارْحمْني، واهْدِني، وعافِني، وارْزُقني "رواهُ مسلمٌ.
وفي رِوايَةٍ لَهُ عَنْ طارقٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم وَأَتاهُ رَجُلٌ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ. كيْفَ أَقُولُ حِينَ أَسْأَلُ رَبِّي؟ قَالَ: "قُلْ: اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي، وَارْحَمْني، وَعَافِني، وَارْزُقني، فَإِنَّ هَؤُلاءِ تَجْمَعُ لَكَ دُنْيَاكَ وَآخِرَتَكَ ".
Hadith 1469 - Bab 250 (Issues regarding Supplications, their Virtues and Supplications of the Prophet (pbuh))
Chapter 17 (The Book of Du'a (Supplications))
Tariq bin Ashyam (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Whenever a man entered the fold of Islam, the Prophet (Peace be upon him) would show him how to perform Salat and then direct him to supplicate: "Allahumm-aghfir li, warhamni, wa-hdini, wa 'afini, warzuqni (O Allah! Forgive me, have mercy on me, guide me, guard me against harm and provide me with sustenance and salvation)."'
[Muslim].
In another narration Tariq said: A man came to the Prophet (Peace be upon him) and said to him: "O Messenger of Allah! What shall I say if I want to pray to my Rubb?" He (Peace be upon him) said, "Say: 'Allahumma-ghfir li, warhamni, wa 'afini, warzuqni (O Allah! Forgive me, have mercy on me, protect me and provide me with sustenance).' Surely, this supplication is better for you in this life and in the Hereafter."
1470 وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بنِ عمرو بن العاصِ رضيَ اللَّه عنْهُمَا، قَالَ: قَال رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم: "اللَّهُمَّ مُصَرِّفَ القُلُوبِ صرِّفْ قُلوبَنَا عَلَى طَاعَتِكَ" رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ.
Hadith 1470 - Bab 250 (Issues regarding Supplications, their Virtues and Supplications of the Prophet (pbuh))
Chapter 17 (The Book of Du'a (Supplications))
'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al-'As (May Allah be pleased with them) reported: The Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) supplicated: "Allahumma musarrifal-qulubi, sarrif qulubana 'ala ta'atika (O Allah! Controller of the hearts, direct our hearts to Your obedience)."
[Muslim].
1471 وَعَنْ أَبي هُريَرةَ رَضيَ اللَّه عَنْهُ، عن النَّبِيِّ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم قَالَ: "تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ جَهْدِ الْبَلاءِ، وَدَرَكِ الشَّقَاءِ، وَسُوءِ الْقَضَاءِ، وَشَماتَةِ الأَعْدَاءِ "متفقٌ عَلَيْهِ.
وفي رِوَايةٍ: قالَ سُفْيَانُ: أَشُكُّ أَنِّي زِدْتُ وَاحِدَةً مِنها.
Hadith 1471 - Bab 250 (Issues regarding Supplications, their Virtues and Supplications of the Prophet (pbuh))
Chapter 17 (The Book of Du'a (Supplications))
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (Peace be upon him) said, "Seek refuge in Allah against the turmoils, attacks of misfortunes, and evil of judgement and joys of the enemies."
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim] .
And in a narration Sufyan said "I suspect I added one."
1472 وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم يقُولُ:"اللَّهمَّ أَصْلِحْ لِي دِيني الَّذي هُوَ عِصْمَةُ أَمْرِي، وأَصْلِحْ لِي دُنْيَايَ الَّتي فِيهَا مَعَاشِي، وَأَصْلِحْ لِي آخِرَتي الَّتي فِيها مَعَادي، وَاجْعلِ الحيَاةَ زِيادَةً لِي في كُلِّ خَيْرٍ، وَاجْعَلِ الموتَ راحَةً لِي مِنْ كُلِّ شَرٍ "رَوَاهُ مسلِمٌ.
Hadith 1472 - Bab 250 (Issues regarding Supplications, their Virtues and Supplications of the Prophet (pbuh))
Chapter 17 (The Book of Du'a (Supplications))
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) used to say: "Allahumm-aslih li diniyalladhi huwa 'ismatu amri, wa aslih li dunyaya-llati fiha ma'ashi, wa aslih li akhirati-llati fiha ma'adi, waj'alil-hayata ziyadatan li fi kulli khair, waj'alil-mauta rahatan li min kulli sharrin (O Allah, make my religion easy for me by virtue of which my affairs are protected, set right for me my world where my life exists, make good for me my Hereafter which is my resort to which I have to return, and make my life prone to perform all types of good, and make death a comfort for me from every evil)."
[Muslim].
1473 وَعنْ علي رَضِيَ اللَّه عَنْهُ، قَالَ: قَالَ لي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم:"قُلْ: اللَّهُمَّ اهْدِني، وَسدِّدْني".
وَفي رِوَايةٍ:"اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ الْهُدى، وَالسَّدَادَ "رواهُ مسلم.
Hadith 1473 - Bab 250 (Issues regarding Supplications, their Virtues and Supplications of the Prophet (pbuh))
Chapter 17 (The Book of Du'a (Supplications))
'Ali (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) said to me, "Recite: 'Allahumma-hdini wa saddidni (O Allah! Direct me to the Right Path and make me adhere to the Straight Path)." Another narration is: 'Allahumma inni as'aluk-alhuda was-sadad (I beg You for guidance and uprightness)."
[Muslim].