باب في الدلالة على خيروالدعاء إلى هدى أو ضلال
{ وَادْعُ إِلَى رَبِّكَ} [ القصص: 87] وَقالَ تَعَالَى: { ادْعُ إِلَى سَبِيلِ رَبِّكَ بِالْحِكْمَةِ وَالْمَوْعِظَةِ الْحَسَنَةِ} [ النحل:125] وَقالَ تَعَالَى: { وَتَعَاوَنُوا عَلَى الْبِرِّ وَالتَّقْوَى} [ المائدة: 2] وَقالَ تَعَالَى: { وَلْتَكُنْ مِنْكُمْ أُمَّةٌ يَدْعُونَ إِلَى الْخَيْرِ} [ آل عمران:104] .
قَالَ تَعَالَى:
Hadith 173 - Bab 20 (Calling to right guidance and forbidding depravity)
Chapter 1 (The Book of Miscellany)
Abu Mas'ud 'Uqbah bin 'Amr Al-Ansari Al-Badri (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) said, "Whoever guides someone to virtue will be rewarded equivalent to him who practices that good action".
[Muslim].
Selon Oqba Al Ansari (RA), le Messager de Dieu (saws) a dit : « Celui qui montre la voie dune bonne action à légal du salaire de celui qui la fait ». (Rapporté par Moslem)
Hadith 174 - Bab 20 (Calling to right guidance and forbidding depravity)
Chapter 1 (The Book of Miscellany)
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) said, "If anyone calls others to follow right guidance, his reward will be equivalent to those who follow him (in righteousness) without their reward being diminished in any respect, and if anyone invites others to follow error, the sin, will be equivalent to that of the people who follow him (in sinfulness) without their sins being diminished in any respect".
[Muslim].
. Daprès Abou Hourayra (RA), le Messager de Dieu (saws) a dit : « Celui qui appelle à une bonne voie se voit attribuer légal du salaire de celui qui la fait. » (Rapporté par Moslem)
قوله:"يَدُوكُونَ": أَيْ يخُوضُونَ ويتحدَّثون، قوْلُهُ:"رِسْلِكَ"بكسر الراءِ وبفَتحِهَا لُغَتَانِ، وَالْكَسْرُ أَفْصَحُ.
Hadith 175 - Bab 20 (Calling to right guidance and forbidding depravity)
Chapter 1 (The Book of Miscellany)
Sahl bin Sa'd (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) said on the day of the Khaibar Battle, "I will give this banner to a person at whose hands Allah will grant victory; a man who loves Allah and His Messenger (Peace be upon him), and Allah and His Messenger love him also." The people spent the night thinking as to whom it would be given. When it was morning, the people hastened to Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him). Every one of them was hoping that the banner would be given to him. He (the Prophet (Peace be upon him)) asked, "Where is 'Ali bin Abu Talib?" They said: "O Messenger of Allah! His eyes are sore." He (Peace be upon him) then sent for him and when he came, Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) applied his saliva to his eyes and supplicated. 'Ali (May Allah be pleased with him) recovered as if he had no ailment at all. He (Peace be upon him) conferred upon him the banner. 'Ali (May Allah be pleased with him) said: ''O Messenger of Allah, shall I fight against them until they are like us?" Thereupon he (the Prophet (Peace be upon him)) said, "Advance cautiously until you reach their open places; thereafter, invite them to Islam and inform them what is obligatory for them from the Rights of Allah, for, by Allah, if Allah guides even one person through you that is better for you than possessing a whole lot of red camels".
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
Daprès Sahl Ibn Dad Assadi (RA) le Messager de Dieu (saws) a dit le jour de la bataille de Khaybar : « Je vais certainement donner cet étendard demain à un homme par lentreprise qui Dieu nous donnera victoire. Cest un homme qui aime Dieu et Son Messager et que Dieu et son Messager aiment. » Les gens ont passer toute la nuit à se demander quel serait cet heureux mortel. A qui dentre eux allait-on donner létendard ? Le lendemain matin, ils se dirigèrent vers le Messager de Dieu (saws) espèrent chacun avoir cet insigne dhonneur. Il dit : « Ou est Ali Ibn Abi Taleb ? » On dit : « O Messager de Dieu ! Il a les yeux malades. » Il dit : « Envoyer quelquun lappeler ! » On lamena donc et le Messager de Dieu (saws) lui cracha dans les yeux tout en priant Dieu de le guérir. Il guérit effectivement comme si il navait jamais eu mal aux yeux. Il lui remit la bannière. Ali (RA) dit : « Dois-je les combattre jusquà ce quils embrassent lIslam ? » Il dit : « Mets-toi en marche posément jusquà ce que tu arrives à leur terre et invite-les à lIslam. Informe-les des devoirs quils auront vis-à-vis de Dieu exalté à la suite de leur conversion. Par Dieu, quand Dieu met grâce à toi quelquun sur la bonne voie, cela est certes meilleur pour toi que les plus précieuses richesses de ce monde (mot à mot : les chamelles rouges) ». (URA)
176 وعن أَنسٍ رضي اللَّه عنه أَنْ فَتًى مِنْ أَسْلَمَ قَالَ: يَا رسُولَ اللَّه إِنِّي أُرِيد الْغَزْوَ ولَيْس مَعِي مَا أَتجهَّزُ بِهِ؟ قَالَ: "ائْتِ فُلاناً فإِنه قَدْ كانَ تَجَهَّزَ فَمَرِضَ"فَأَتَاهُ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ رسولَ اللَّه صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم يُقْرئُكَ السَّلامَ وَيَقُولُ: أَعْطِني الَّذِي تجَهَّزْتَ بِهِ، فَقَالَ: يَا فُلانَةُ أَعْطِيهِ الَّذِي تجَهَّزْتُ بِهِ، وَلا تحْبِسِي مِنْهُ شَيْئاً، فَواللَّه لاَ تَحْبِسِينَ مِنْهُ شَيْئاً فَيُبَارَكَ لَكِ فِيهِ. رواه مسلم.
Hadith 176 - Bab 20 (Calling to right guidance and forbidding depravity)
Chapter 1 (The Book of Miscellany)
Anas bin Malik (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: A young man from the tribe of Aslam said, "O Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him), I wish to fight (in the Cause of Allah) but I do not have anything to equip myself with (for fighting)". He (the Prophet (Peace be upon him)) said, "Go to so- and-so, for he had equipped himself (for fighting) but he fell ill." So he (the young man) went to him and said, "Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) sends you his greetings and says that you should give me the equipment that you have provided yourself with." The man said (to his wife or servant): "O so-and-so, give him the equipment I have collected for myself and do not withhold anything from him. By Allah, if you withhold anything from him, we will not be blessed therein".
[Muslim].
Selon Ans (RA), un jeune homme de la tribu de Aslam dit : « O Messager de Dieu ! Je voudrais participer à la guerre sainte, mais je nai pas de quoi méquiper ». Il dit : « Va voir untel qui sest équipé puis est tombé malade ». Il alla le voir et lui dit : « Le Messager de Dieu (saws) te salue et te demande de me donner ton équipement ». Il dit à sa femme : « Donne-lui mon équipement sans en garder la moindre chose car tout ce que tu en garderais ne serait pas béni par Dieu ». (Rapporté par Moslem)