باب ومن سورة ألهاكم التكاثر
3429 حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّهُ انْتَهَى إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ يَقْرَأُ : أَلْهَاكُمُ التَّكَاثُرُ قَالَ : يَقُولُ ابْنُ آدَمَ : مَالِي مَالِي ، وَهَلْ لَكَ مِنْ مَالِكَ إِلَّا مَا تَصَدَّقْتَ فَأَمْضَيْتَ ، أَوْ أَكَلْتَ فَأَفْنَيْتَ ، أَوْ لَبِسْتَ فَأَبْلَيْتَ ؟ : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ |
the Messenger of Allah said: “Whoever states in the marketplace: ‘There is none worthy of worship except Allah, Alone, without partner, to Him belongs the dominion, and to Him is all the praise, He gives life and causes death, and He is Living and does not die, in His Hand is the good, and He has power over all things, (La Ilaha Illallah, Wahdahu La Sharika Lahu, Lahul-Mulku Wa Lahul-Hamdu,Yuhyi Wa Yumitu, Wa Huwa Hayyun La Yamutu, Biyadihil-Khairu, Wa Huwa Ala Kulli Shai’in Qadir)’ Allah shall record a million good deeds for him, wipe a million evil deeds away from him, and build a house in Paradise for him.
3430 حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَكَّامُ بْنُ سَلْمٍ الرَّازِيُّ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي قَيْسٍ ، عَنْ الحَجَّاجِ ، عَنْ المِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ : مَا زِلْنَا نَشُكُّ فِي عَذَابِ القَبْرِ حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ : أَلْهَاكُمُ التَّكَاثُرُ قَالَ أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، مَرَّةً عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي قَيْسٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنِ المِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ |
the Prophet said: “Whoever says: ‘There is none worthy of worship except Allah, and Allah is the Greatest, (La Ilaha Illallah, Wa Allahu Akbar)’ His Lord affirms his statement and says: ‘There is none worthy of worship except Me, and I am the Greatest,’ and when he say: ‘There is none worthy of worship except for Allah, Alone, (La Ilaha Illallah, Wahdahu)’ Allah says: ‘There is none worthy of worship except for Me and I am Alone.’ And when he say: ‘There is none worthy of worship except for Allah, Alone, without partner, (La Ilaha Illallah, Wahdahu La Sharika Lahu)’ Allah says: ‘There is none worthy of worship except Me, Alone, I have no partner.’ And when he say: ‘There is none worthy of worship except for Allah, to Him belongs all that exists, and to Him is the praise, (La Ilaha Illallah, Lahul-Mulku Wa Lahul-Hamdu)’ Allah says: ‘There is none worthy of worship except Me, to Me belongs all that exists, and to Me is the praise.’ And when he says: ‘There is none worthy of worship except Allah, and there is no might or power except by Allah, (La Ilaha Illallah, Wa La Hawla Wa La Quwwata Illa Billah)’ Allah says: ‘There is none worthy of worship except Me, and there is no might or power except by Me.’” And he used to say: “Whoever says it in his illness, then dies, the Fire shall not consume him.”
3431 حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَاطِبٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ العَوَّامِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ : { ثُمَّ لَتُسْأَلُنَّ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَنِ النَّعِيمِ } قَالَ الزُّبَيْرُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَأَيُّ النَّعِيمِ نُسْأَلُ عَنْهُ ، وَإِنَّمَا هُمَا الأَسْوَدَانِ التَّمْرُ وَالمَاءُ ؟ قَالَ : أَمَا إِنَّهُ سَيَكُونُ . هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ |
The Messenger of Allah said: “Whoever sees a person afflicted and say: ‘All praise is due to Allah Who saved me from that which He has afflicted you with, and blessed me greatly over many of those whom He has created, (Al-Hamdulillahi Alladhi Afani Mimmabtalaka Bihi Wa Faddalani Ala Kathirin Mimman Khalaqa Tafdila)’ then he shall be saved from that affliction for as long as he lives.”
3432 حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةَ : { ثُمَّ لَتُسْأَلُنَّ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَنِ النَّعِيمِ } قَالَ النَّاسُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ أَيِّ النَّعِيمِ نُسْأَلُ ؟ فَإِنَّمَا هُمَا الْأَسْوَدَانِ وَالْعَدُوُّ حَاضِرٌ ، وَسُيُوفُنَا عَلَى عَوَاتِقِنَا ؟ قَالَ : إِنَّ ذَلِكَ سَيَكُونُ : وَحَدِيثُ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عِنْدِي أَصَحُّ مِنْ هَذَا ، سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ أَحْفَظُ وَأَصَحُّ حَدِيثًا مِنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ |
The Messenger of Allah said: “Whoever sees an afflicted person then says: ‘All praise is due to Allah who saved me from that which He has afflicted you with, and blessed me greatly over many of those whom He has created, (Al-Hamdulillahi Alladhi Afani Mimmabtalaka Bihi Wa Faddalani Ala Kathirin Mimman Khalaqa Tafdila)’ he shall not be struck by that affliction.”
3433 حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شَبَابَةُ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ العَلَاءِ ، عَنْ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَرْزَمٍ الأَشْعَرِيِّ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَا يُسْأَلُ عَنْهُ يَوْمَ القِيَامَةِ - يَعْنِي العَبْدَ مِنَ النَّعِيمِ - أَنْ يُقَالَ لَهُ : أَلَمْ نُصِحَّ لَكَ جِسْمَكَ ، وَنُرْوِيَكَ مِنَ المَاءِ البَارِدِ : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَالضَّحَّاكُ هُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَرْزَبٍ ، وَيُقَالُ ابْنُ عَرْزَمٍ ، وَابْنُ عَرْزَمٍ أَصَحُّ |
The Messenger of Allah said: “Whoever sits in a sitting and engages in much empty, meaningless speech and then says before getting from that sitting of his: ‘Glory is to You, O Allah, and praise, I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except You, I seek You forgiveness, and I repent to You, (Subhanaka Allahumma Wa Bihamdika Wa Ashhadu An La Ilaha Illa Anta, Astaghfiruka Wa Atubu Ilaik)’ whatever occurred in that sitting would be forgiven to him.”