باب صون النساء عن مجلس الحكم

: : هذه القراءةُ حاسوبية، وما زالت قيدُ الضبطِ والتطوير،   

بَابُ صَوْنِ النِّسَاءِ عَنْ مَجْلِسِ الْحُكْمِ

: هذه القراءةُ حاسوبية، وما زالت قيدُ الضبطِ والتطوير،  

: : هذه القراءةُ حاسوبية، وما زالت قيدُ الضبطِ والتطوير،   

5361 أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ ، أَنَّهُمَا أَخْبَرَاهُ ، أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ اخْتَصَمَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : أَحَدُهُمَا : اقْضِ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ ، وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ وَهُوَ أَفْقَهُهُمَا : أَجَلْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَأْذَنْ لِي فِي أَنْ أَتَكَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : إِنَّ ابْنِي كَانَ عَسِيفًا عَلَى هَذَا ، فَزَنَى بِامْرَأَتِهِ ، فَأَخْبَرُونِي أَنَّ عَلَى ابْنِي الرَّجْمَ ، فَافْتَدَيْتُ بِمِائَةِ شَاةٍ وَبِجَارِيَةٍ لِي ، ثُمَّ إِنِّي سَأَلْتُ أَهْلَ الْعِلْمِ ، فَأَخْبَرُونِي أَنَّمَا عَلَى ابْنِي جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ ، وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ ، وَإِنَّمَا الرَّجْمُ عَلَى امْرَأَتِهِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ ، لَأَقْضِيَنَّ بَيْنَكُمَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ ، أَمَّا غَنَمُكَ وَجَارِيَتُكَ فَرَدٌّ إِلَيْكَ ، وَجَلَدَ ابْنَهُ مِائَةً ، وَغَرَّبَهُ عَامًا ، وَأَمَرَ أُنَيْسًا أَنْ يَأْتِيَ امْرَأَةَ الْآخَرِ ، فَإِنِ اعْتَرَفَتْ ، فَارْجُمْهَا ، فَاعْتَرَفَتْ ، فَرَجَمَهَا

: هذه القراءةُ حاسوبية، وما زالت قيدُ الضبطِ والتطوير،  

Two men referred a dispute to the Messenger of Allah [SAW]. One of them said: O Messenger of Allah, pass judgment between us according to the Book of Allah. The other, who was wiser, said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah, and allow me to speak. He said: My son was a laborer serving this man, and he committed Zina with his wife. They told me that my son was to be stoned to death, but I ransomed him with one hundred sheep and a slave girl of mine. Then I asked the people of knowledge, who told me that my son was to be given one hundred lashes and exiled for a year, and that his (the man's) wife was to be stoned to death. The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: By the One in Whose hand is my soul, I will pass judgment between you according to the Book of Allah. As for your sheep and your slave girl, take them back. Then he gave his son one hundred lashes, and exiled him for one year, and he ordered Unais to go to the wife of the other man and if she confessed, to stone her to death. She did confess, so he stoned her to death.

:Telah mengabarkan kepada kami Ahmad bin Hafsh bin Abdullah ia berkata; telah menceritakan kepadaku Ayahku ia berkata; telah menceritakan kepadaku Ibrahim dari Musa bin 'Uqbah ia berkata; telah mengabarkan kepadaku Abu Az Zinad dari Abdurrahman bin Hurmuz Al A'raj dari Abu Hurairah ia berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: Aku berlindung kepada Allah dari siksa jahannam dari siksa kubur dan dari keburukan Al Masih Dajjal. Dan aku juga berlindung kepada Allah dari fitnah kehidupan dan kematian.

: : هذه القراءةُ حاسوبية، وما زالت قيدُ الضبطِ والتطوير،   

5362 أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ ، وَشِبْلٍ ، قَالُوا : كُنَّا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ : أَنْشُدُكَ بِاللَّهِ ، إِلَّا مَا قَضَيْتَ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ ، فَقَامَ خَصْمُهُ وَكَانَ أَفْقَهَ مِنْهُ فَقَالَ : صَدَقَ ، اقْضِ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : قُلْ قَالَ : إِنَّ ابْنِي كَانَ عَسِيفًا عَلَى هَذَا ، فَزَنَى بِامْرَأَتِهِ ، فَافْتَدَيْتُ مِنْهُ بِمِائَةِ شَاةٍ وَخَادِمٍ ، وَكَأَنَّهُ أُخْبِرَ أَنَّ عَلَى ابْنِهِ الرَّجْمَ فَافْتَدَى مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُ رِجَالًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ ، فَأَخْبَرُونِي أَنَّ عَلَى ابْنِي جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ ، لَأَقْضِيَنَّ بَيْنَكُمَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، أَمَّا الْمِائَةُ شَاةٍ وَالْخَادِمُ فَرَدٌّ عَلَيْكَ ، وَعَلَى ابْنِكَ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ ، اغْدُ يَا أُنَيْسُ عَلَى امْرَأَةِ هَذَا ، فَإِنِ اعْتَرَفَتْ فَارْجُمْهَا فَغَدَا عَلَيْهَا ، فَاعْتَرَفَتْ فَرَجَمَهَا

: هذه القراءةُ حاسوبية، وما زالت قيدُ الضبطِ والتطوير،  

We were with the Prophet [SAW] when a man stood up and said: 'I adjure you, by Allah, pass judgment between us according to the Book of Allah.' His opponent, who was wiser than him, stood up and said: 'He is right, pass judgment between us according to the Book of Allah.' He said: 'Speak.' He said: 'My son was a laborer serving this man, and he committed Zina with his wife. I ransomed him with one hundred sheep and a servant.' It is as if he was told that his son was to be stoned to death but he ransomed him from that. 'Then I asked some knowledgeable men and they told me that my son was to be given one hundred lashes and exiled for a year.' The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said to him: 'By the One in Whose hand is my soul, I will pass judgment between you according to the Book of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime. As for the one hundred sheep and the servant, take them back, and your son is to be given one hundred lashes and exiled for a year. O Unais, go tomorrow to the wife of this man and if she confesses, then stone her to death.' She did confess, so he stoned her to death.

:Telah mengabarkan kepada kami Yahya bin Durusta ia berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami Abu Isma'il ia berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami Yahya bin Abu Katsir bahwa Abu Salamah menceritakan kepadanya dari Abu Hurairah dari Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bahwa beliau mengucapkan: ALLAHUMMA INNI A'UUDZU BIKA MIN ADZAABIL QABRI WA A'UUDZU BIKA MIN ADZAABIN NAARI WA A'UUDZU BIKA MIN FITNATIL MAHYAA WAL MAMAATI WA A'UUDZU BIKA MIN SYARRIL MASIIHID DAJJAL (Ya Allah aku berlindung kepada-Mu dari siksa kubur aku berlindung kepada-Mu dari siksa neraka aku berlindung kepada-Mu dari fitnah kehidupan dan kematian dan aku berlindung kepada-Mu dari keburukkan Al Masih Dajjal).