باب ما جاء الدال على الخير كفاعله
2718 حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الكُوفِيُّ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ ، عَنْ شَبِيبِ بْنِ بِشْرٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلٌ يَسْتَحْمِلُهُ ، فَلَمْ يَجِدْ عِنْدَهُ مَا يَحْمِلُهُ فَدَلَّهُ عَلَى آخَرَ فَحَمَلَهُ ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ فَقَالَ : إِنَّ الدَّالَّ عَلَى الخَيْرِ كَفَاعِلِهِ وَفِي البَابِ عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ البَدْرِيِّ ، وَبُرَيْدَةَ : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَنَسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ |
When the Prophet of Allah (ﷺ) wanted to write to the foreigners, it was said to him: 'The foreigners do not accept a letter unless it has a seal.' So he had a ring made. He said: It is as if I am now looking at its whiteness in his hand.
2719 حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ الأَعْمَشِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَمْرٍو الشَّيْبَانِيَّ ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ البَدْرِيِّ : أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْتَحْمِلُهُ فَقَالَ : إِنَّهُ قَدْ أُبْدِعَ بِي ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ائْتِ فُلَانًا ، فَأَتَاهُ فَحَمَلَهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : مَنْ دَلَّ عَلَى خَيْرٍ فَلَهُ مِثْلُ أَجْرِ فَاعِلِهِ ، أَوْ قَالَ : عَامِلِهِ : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَأَبُو عَمْرٍو الشَّيْبَانِيُّ اسْمُهُ : سَعْدُ بْنُ إِيَاسٍ ، وَأَبُو مَسْعُودٍ البَدْرِيُّ اسْمُهُ : عُقْبَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو حَدَّثَنَا الحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الخَلَّالُ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَمْرٍو الشَّيْبَانِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ ، وَقَالَ : مِثْلُ أَجْرِ فَاعِلِهِ وَلَمْ يَشُكَّ فِيهِ |
Two of my companions and I went and presented ourselves to the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ), for our hearing and sight had gone from suffering (hunger and thirst). But there was no one who would accept us. So we went to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he brought us to his family where there were three goats. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'Milk these.' We milked them, and each person drank his share, and we put aside a share for the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came during the night and gave the Salam such that it would not wake the sleeping person, and the one who was awake could hear it. Then he went to the Masjid to per form Salat. Then he went for his drink and drank it.
2720 حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ ، وَالحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ بُرَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيِّ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : اشْفَعُوا وَلْتُؤْجَرُوا ، وَلْيَقْضِ اللَّهُ عَلَى لِسَانِ نَبِيِّهِ مَا شَاءَ : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَبُرَيْدٌ يُكْنَى أَبَا بُرْدَةَ أَيْضًا ، وَهُوَ كُوفِيٌّ ثِقَةٌ فِي الحَدِيثِ رَوَى عَنْهُ شُعْبَةُ ، وَالثَّوْرِيُّ ، وَابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ |
that a man gave the Salam to the Prophet (ﷺ) while he was urinating, but the Prophet (ﷺ) did not return the Salam to him.
2721 حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ الأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : مَا مِنْ نَفْسٍ تُقْتَلُ ظُلْمًا إِلَّا كَانَ عَلَى ابْنِ آدَمَ كِفْلٌ مِنْ دَمِهَا ، وَذَلِكَ لِأَنَّهُ أَوَّلُ مَنْ أَسَنَّ القَتْلَ وقَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ : سَنَّ القَتْلَ . هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ |
from a man among his people, who said: I went looking for the Prophet (ﷺ) but I was not able to find him. So I sat down, and then I saw a group of people, and he was among them, but I did not recognize him. He was settling some matter between them so when he was finished, some of them stood up with him and they were saying: 'O Messenger of Allah.' When I saw that, I said: 'Alaikas-Salam (upon you be peace) O Messenger of Allah! 'Alaikas-Salam (upon you be peace) O Messenger of Allah! 'Alaikas-Salam (upon you be peace) O Messenger of Allah!' He replied: 'Indeed 'Alaikas-Salam (upon you be peace) is the greeting for the dead.' Then he came toward me and said: 'When a man meets his Muslim brother then he should say: As-Salamu 'Alaikum Wa Rahmatullahi Wa Barakatuh (peace be upon you, and the mercy and blessings of Allah). Then the Prophet (ﷺ) responded to my greeting, he said: 'And may Allah's mercy be upon you, and may Allah's mercy be upon you, and may Allah's mercy be upon you.'